How to Navigate the NYC Airbnb Law

The New York City Airbnb law is changing the game for NYC Airbnb hosts. This new law regulates Airbnb hosting in the city, and it restricts many hosts from offering short-term rental hosts in the Big Apple. Now, NYC requires Airbnb to disclose all of its hosts in the city so it can enforce the new Airbnb law.

Airbnb NYC law

Read the Complete New York City Airbnb Law

Click here to see the complete legislation text.

Airbnb NYC Law: How It Works

The New York City Airbnb law says it’s illegal to rent apartments for fewer than 30 days in most buildings, particularly Class A dwellings. Generally, Class A dwellings include buildings with three or more permanent residential units. Rentals can exceed 30 days if the owner is on-site while the unit is being rented.

The new law cracks down on the availability of illegal short-term rentals in one of the world’s largest tourism destinations. 

Hosts who want to operate in NYC need to understand the law to stay on the right side of it. Violations can incur significant penalties, including eviction, so don’t take a chance.

Read these bullet points to get a better understanding of the New York City Airbnb law.

NYC Short-Term Rental Law

From NYC.gov

  • You can’t rent out an entire apartment for fewer than 30 days, even if you own or live in the building.
  • If you are renting out a portion of your home for less than 30 days, you must be present during your guests’ stay.
  • You can have up to two paying guests staying for less than 30 days, but they need to have “free and unobstructed access to every room, and each exit within the apartment.”
  • All occupants need to maintain a common household, so internal doors can’t have key locks that allow guests to lock their rooms behind them
  • Property owners are responsible for maintaining a safe and code-compliant residence at all times.
  • New York State Law prohibits renters from advertising Class A dwellings for any period less than 30 days. Unlawful advertisements can invoke fines up to $7,500 against whoever is responsible for the advertisement.
NYC is coming after you with fines up to $7,500 per violation

The Controversy Around Airbnb Laws

A controversy has been swirling around this law since it was first introduced. Interestingly, both sides accuse the other of holding business above the people’s best interests.

Chris Lehane, head of global policy at Airbnb, said the law causes undue hardship to law-abiding hosts and violates their privacy. 

Lehane, a former adviser to President Bill Clinton, also accused the bill’s supporters of putting hotel owners and union interests ahead of their constituents.

“This is a bill that really is designed to benefit the hotel industry,” Lehane said in a conference call with reporters.

Airbnb is pulling out all the stops to oppose the NYC Airbnb law. An NYC-based Airbnb host filed suit against the city in federal court to fight the law, and Airbnb bankrolled the court costs. In the lawsuit, the host accused city officials of retaliating against him for publically supporting short-term home rentals. 

NYC Supports the New Law

Airbnb argues that they allow hosts to utilize their properties more efficiently and better account for their monthly mortgage payments. However, housing advocates claim that short-term rentals Airbnb rentals contribute to rising rents and gentrification. 

The NYC law’s most notable backers are adamant that it’s the right call for the City. Carlina Rivera, the councilwoman who introduced the NYC Airbnb law, defended “This is about preserving as much affordable housing and housing stock as possible,” said

City Council Speaker Corey Johnson also criticized Airbnb’s role in the city. He says property managers are using Airbnb’s services as a means of dodging taxes and safety regulations. 

When the city council voted on the NYC Airbnb law, it passed unanimously by a 45-to-0 vote.

What’s Next for Airbnb Laws

Airbnb’s valuation topped $35 billion in the spring of 2019. However, the company’s legal woes seem like they will get worse before they get better.

The NYC case inspired many more US municipalities to pass similar legislation, and Airbnb is spending millions to fight them.

It seems like the legal landscape will become increasingly complicated for hosts in the coming years.

NYC Airbnb Hosts: What Now?

The laws are officially in effect, and NYC is out for blood. Don’t get caught on the wrong side of the new Airbnb Laws in New York because it could cost you. Penalties are stiff, and violations could ultimately result in an eviction. As a result, compliance is more important than ever for NYC Airbnb hosts.

If you need help navigating the NYC Airbnb Law, reach out to the Shared Economy Tax pros for a free one-on-one strategy session. We can tell you everything you need to know to stay compliant and, if you are having issues, we can help you find simple solutions. Contact us today to learn more.

About the Author

Miguel Alexander Centeno

Miguel Alexander Centeno

Miguel Alexander Centeno is an author, speaker, and tax leader at Shared Economy Tax. A former Big 4 tax manager, he represents taxpayers in all matters before the IRS, including the U.S. Tax Court. He has been quoted in the Wall Street Journal, Fox Business, and MSNBC on tax related articles and has testified before the U.S. House of Representatives as a part of hearings for the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. A father of three, Miguel is an avid acoustic guitar player, gravel cyclist and once-a-week yogi.
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